According to the American Library Association (ALA), most professional librarian jobs require applicants have an ALA-accredited master’s degree in library science or in library and information science. Additionally, some states require ALA-accredited degrees for librarians to work in public or school libraries. Having a master’s degree, then, helps librarians become or remain competitive in the job market, offering professionals greater career flexibility.
A master’s degree is known by different names, depending on the program’s focus: Master of Library Science (MLS), Master of Arts, Master of Librarianship, Master of Library and Information Studies (MLIS), and Master of Science. It’s also possible to earn a doctorate in library and information science (Ph.D.), usually for positions in academic libraries or as university faculty.
Guidelines for Choosing a Library Science Program
Prospective students should take into consideration several factors when choosing a degree program in library and information science. Most important in researching schools, individuals should compare a program with their career interests and intended area of specialization, if one has been chosen.
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